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Activists Combat Pre-WW2 Rise in Anti-Semitism

During the first half of the 20th century, Jews were discriminated against and barred from working in some fields of employment, barred from renting and/or owning certain properties, not accepted as members by social clubs, barred from resort areas and barred from enrolling in colleges by quotas. Antisemitism reached its peak during the interwar period with the rise of the Ku Klux Klan in the 1920s, antisemitic publications in The Dearborn Independent, and incendiary radio speeches by Father Coughlin in the late 1930s. Read more at Wikipedia>>

After making attacks on Jewish bankers, Coughlin began to use his radio program to broadcast antisemitic commentary. He openly supported some of the policies of Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy. The broadcasts have been described as “a variation of the Fascist agenda applied to American culture.” His chief topics were political and economic rather than religious, using the slogan “Social Justice.” After the outbreak of World War II in Europe in 1939, the Roosevelt administration forced the cancellation of his radio program and forbade distribution by mail of his newspaper Social JusticeRead more at Wikipedia>>

The International Workers Order (IWO) was an insurance, mutual benefit and fraternal organization founded in 1930 and disbanded in 1954 as the result of legal action undertaken by the state of New York in 1951 on the grounds that the organization was too closely linked to the Communist Party. At its height in the years immediately following World War II, the IWO reached nearly 200,000 members and provided low-cost health and life insurance, medical and dental clinics, and supported foreign-language newspapers, cultural and educational activities. Read more at Wikipedia>>

Special thanks to the USC Digital Imaging Lab for their support in digitizing this item.

Anti-Father Coughlin Flyer
LocationBronx, New York CityYear1939SourceAcquisitionRights and RestrictionsImage Rights: Museum of ProtestShare

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